J/618/5293 Person-centered Approaches in Health and Social Care Settings Assignment Sample
J/618/5293 Person-centered Approaches in Health and Social Care Settings Assignment Sample
Introduction
The term “Health and Social Care” can be referred to as the term that can ensure enhanced care and services that are crucially associated with providing support and care to the specific individuals who are diagnosed with a medical condition and ill health within the premises of health centers, specific communities and health care. In terms of health and social care, there are numerous issues related to health conditions where it is essential to ensure taking care of the ill individual that is associated with the delivery of personal care in terms of the approach that is person-centered. In this report, the validation in terms of understanding the “person-centered approach” can be deployed within the premises of social and health care. The vast explanation about the ways of working on the care will be person-centered which will include the description of the comprehension related to the importance of implementing and establishing consent while providing “healthcare support”. This report will also include information about the significance of promoting “active participation” during the delivery service on the premises of social and health care.
Main body
Task 1
Define the values of a person-centered
The care that promotes the focus on individual needs that can provide enhanced healthcare services that are also interconnected with care and treatment is known as Person-Centered Care. This preference can help to guarantee the preferences, needs and values of the specific individual about the clinical decision that includes delivering care that will be responsive and respectful towards them (Fan et al. 2019). In terms of these criteria, it is important that professionals support numerous activities and provide healthcare services that are associated with improvement in the health of the individuals. The assigned healthcare professionals should have the ability to possess effective and better skills that are essential while providing specific support to the patients. Furthermore, “person-centered care” involves aspects like taking care of the patient that is interconnected with taking care of the specific condition that the person is suffering with that including necessary services for the wants and needs of the individual. The professionals should also respect the views that will be best for the patients that include personal priorities and values of life.
The person-centered values underpin the practices of health and social care
When people receive care, there is a good chance that person-centered values will help improve health and social care practices. This could include efficiency, which could include adhering to policies and principles that are related to a desire for individual care and support. Here, personal requirements should be met (Luk et al. 2022). This enables the delivery of superior care services related to improving patient health and helps provide better, more efficient care and support. “Partnership, respect, dignity, choice, rights, and individuality” are all included. Incorporating the various individual-centered care values that are associated with individualized health care also helps. [Referred to Appendix 1]
Centered care plans for applying person-centered values
While applying the healthcare services that are incorporated with the safekeeping of the patients, it is essential for the professional to take good care of the health of the patient also. It is also very necessary about taking care of the specific care plans that incorporate the efficacy of the proper care which is interconnected with delivery the of healthcare services that are well maintained and improved (Grasso et al. 2020). While delivering healthcare services, the care plans should allow the provision of enhanced healthcare services that have the capability for delivering better healthcare services in terms of the development of the health of the individual. The care plan is needed to be followed accordingly that is generated by the healthcare professionals for anticipating the conveyance of enhanced healthcare services that have the capability for delivering good care support to those individuals who need care that will be person-centered. In this care plan, various healthcare professionals in terms of various healthcare conditions of the significant patients can provide enhanced healthcare services while delivering the support which is legally associated with providing improved and better health to the patients for leading them to normal life.
Contributing factors to the well-being of the individuals
Individual well-being is strongly influenced by a number of effective factors. The health and well-being of an individual can be impacted by any number of factors in this situation. Good relationships with partners, regular exercise, healthy eating, getting enough sleep, religious beliefs, access to health care facilities, discrimination, education, and health promotion are all examples of these factors. These are just a few of the things that contribute to one’s overall well-being. In this case, people’s inability to gain better access to health services, which is one of the main reasons for health, is largely due to a lack of facilities and services (Boduszek et al. 2019). Access discrimination to health care is very effective and hurts the way health care is delivered. Better health-related support and care are the goals here.
Understand individual wishes, needs, and preferences
For implementing the practice of enhanced support and care for improving the health of the patients, it is very essential to understand and simplify the individual preferences while observing their needs and wishes for this, it is very important to access the individual’s health history. Furthermore, the healthcare professional will be able to obtain information about the health of the individual that is affiliated with taking care while obtaining knowledge about the specific health-related information of the individual (Branovački et al. 2021). Therefore, analyzing the current prescription and healthcare information of the patient can assist the professional in learning and understanding the specific needs of the patient. For taking immediate action, the healthcare professional should positively go through the health history of the specific individual which can assist the professional to initiate decisions in terms of healthcare support and treatment which also incorporated the wishes and needs of the patients. Obtaining information regarding the current information about health history of the patient can allow the professional about ensuring individual preferences, needs and wishes accordingly.
Put the person-centered values into practice
Providing patients with person-centered values that are highly effective and recruit effective and proper delivery of the specific healthcare services are associated with taking care of the patient while improving the health while diagnosing the problem which includes focusing upon the healthcare services towards the specific patients. Furthermore, it is the principal duty of the professional for taking care of individuality as it depends upon the personal identity, needs and wishes associated with specific values and beliefs (Gameiro et al. 2020). For empowering and promoting individuals as per their capability, independence is a crucial factor which also includes providing privacy about the “space-of-time” which they need at the time. Therefore, it is primarily essential for keeping the information private till the time the specific individual provides permission to do so. Another crucial element is respect should be incorporated if the person is provided with-centered care. This includes the factors like supplying importance and respect to the individual for making them feel that they are also valued. A partnership can also be incorporated among the premises which can assist the individuals in working collaboratively for improving their health of the individual while taking extensive care.
Review the practice in response to the changing needs or preferences of an individual
It is very much essential for interchanging the preferences and needs of the specific individual. This can permit the professionals for meeting the needs of the patients which can play an efficacious role while taking the responsibility of improving the health of the individual as it is also important about considering the healthcare practices in this factor. The healthcare services should also incorporate change among them in a positive way in terms of the preferences and needs of the patients (Zhong et al. 2021). This can associatively help the professionals to include healthcare practices that can be beneficial for delivering significant decision-making and service delivery consistently. This can also assist healthcare professionals to include the preeminent care that can allow the professional to deliver care that will be effective in terms of improving the health of the ill patients.
Active participation principles
Approaches that enable individuals to participate in a variety of activities are referred to as active participation. This allows them to live independently and includes relationships with everyday life. Participation, in which individuals are involved in a variety of aspects of their lives, may be included. The professionals might be able to find out about their right to take part in services provided by health care. Promoting individual rights, independence, and choice are among the guiding principles of active participation in this context (Snyman et al. 2019). This gives them the right to access medical services and gives them the option to do so, in addition to improving the delivery of care-related medical services.
Ensure active participation to meet the needs of an individual
Planning and practice service users ought to be a part of their own care and support. This makes it possible for people to have better health and live healthier lives. Discussing active participation is necessary as this can assist healthcare professionals with tending to individual requirements. Healthcare professionals are able to accommodate preferences related to making better choices during service delivery as a result of this (Lathoura et al. 2020). Additionally, this aids in removing barriers to communication that can be highly effective for mitigating the communication barriers which can leave a negative impact on the relationship of the patient-professionals relationship on the premises.
The individual support to agree and implementation of active participation
It is very crucial and essential also for ensurance of providing superior care to the patients which incorporated the consideration of their specific needs of them while contributing the supportive plan. The professionals should also get firm control of the boundaries in which, the individuals are not interested in sharing personal information which is also unnecessary. This practice is also considered for taking care of and supporting the patients in their own way (Gillet et al. 2020). It is also necessary to control some specific crucial information which is important for being considered and discussed. It is also fundamentally important about ensuring of taking proper care of the patients will be effective while allowing ameliorate service delivery which can assist the professionals in providing better care. It can also assist them in involving and incorporating themselves in improved decision-making like types of risk measurements that should be taken and improving the medical treatments for improving the health of the patients.
Task 2
The provision of personal care-related health and social services as required to obtain patient consent. Here, patient consent is in effect, so healthcare professionals can get people’s permission to use health treatments or services to improve their health care. By obtaining patient consent for healthcare services, providers of healthcare can improve service delivery in this situation. With the permission of service recipients and the provision of appropriate medical care, consent plays an important role in this context in the provision of health care services. Family consent must be obtained if a service user refuses to use health services or treatments.
Required consent of the individual based on the situation
The mandatory approval of the specific clinical trials which generally involve personage can be referred to as consent. It can be referred to as the process which can effectively include the ability of the patients that are efficiently associated with the factors of decision making that also involves clinical studies and specific rules. When any specific individual needs to contact healthcare providers, then the healthcare professionals or the healthcare services the patients promptly need to get approval through the service users (Tóth-Király et al. 2020). In this section, the service providers or the healthcare professionals need to obtain approval while certainly performing the treatment or the services among the healthcare at the exact time the consent is provided by the users of the service. While making any sort of plan or treatment in healthcare which incorporates the service users, then it is very much essential for obtaining consent from the patients who should be taken care of that will allow them to obtain enhanced service delivery in terms of their preferences. There are extensive areas where healthcare professionals must have to obtain consent from the users of the services for providing the treatment that will be best for them. In these types of situations, it is very much crucial to obtain consent while delivering treatment in the healthcare premises and services that will be legally approved.
The aspect of obtaining consent is essential while delivering the appropriate healthcare services that are also associated with supervising the permission which includes the consent of the service users in terms of keeping in mind the rights of the specific patient. Therefore, it can be considered that it is the fundamental duty of healthcare service providers to get permission for delivery of the related treatment and healthcare services to patients who are in need. Consequently, as per the provided scenario, the professionals need to provide proper guidance to the staff of the healthcare for obtaining consent from the service providers while providing specific treatment which can provide a major impact on the health of the patients which includes risk.
Figure 4: Attributes of Person-Centered Healthcare Organizations
(Source: Self-Created on MS Word)
Factors that influence the individual capability for giving the consent
A person’s capacity to consent is influenced by a number of factors including age and mental health. Everyone’s willingness to consent to health services and treatments is strongly influenced as age is a big factor in this. This includes being able to provide better care and support for people who need to give their consent for better health services and treatment. An effective response to obtaining consent to provide health care services also considers a person’s mental state. Mental well-being is essential in this setting. Agreeing to receive health services and treatments assists patients in making healthy choices and improving their health (Gillet et al. 2021). Communication is also important, as is providing medical services with the patient’s permission. In this situation, service providers need to be able to effectively communicate with patients to make sure they are getting the right treatment and can use effective healthcare services. They are obligated to communicate with the patients and provide them with all information regarding any selected treatment or service. Because of this, healthcare professionals are able to demonstrate to users of their service how effective it is to obtain consent before providing a patient with medical care or treatment to improve their health.
For an activity establish the consent
There are many different forms of consent, including verbal and behavioral consent. This is essential for effectively obtaining consent, allowing individuals to provide effective care services and treatments, and providing medical services or treatments as determined by a healthcare professional. Written consent as well as oral or formal consent are included in this. Regarding verbal consent, appropriate and efficient means of obtaining consent for the provision of services or treatment should be included with care. An individual can request from the service provider a particular activity, such as care or treatment, which constitutes the service user’s health consent. Here, a service user can give verbal consent (Da et al. 2019). Clients seeking consent to certain treatments that may have a significant impact on their health may obtain written consent. This may also include a higher likelihood of receiving that service or treatment, which in turn may reduce the likelihood of receiving treatment. For service users to give their approval, written consent is required. This is necessary for any effective treatment or service to continue and may make it possible to provide better healthcare or treatments that improve health. [Referred to Appendix 2]
Taking steps if consent cannot be established
It is essential to obtain the service provider’s consent. Health service delivery needs to be improved in this setting. In order to provide services that are better and more efficient, healthcare providers fail to obtain consent from service recipients. Professionals must then speak with the Health Administrator, a Health Service exchange. Here, they need to get the person’s permission, and if they cannot, they need to provide better health services that get the person’s permission (Lindahl et al. 2019). In this case, individual rights should be respected, and other legal options should be tried to get customers to give their consent to services, including more effective methods for doing so. Additionally, it is necessary to come up with strategies for providing treatments and services that improve service users’ health. People are motivated and persuaded to consent to health care services as a result of this.
Figure 5: Person-Centered Care Theoretical Framework
(Source: https://www.researchgate.net/figure/Person-centred-care-theoretical-framework_fig1_270215000)
Conclusion
To summarize, person-centered care is required to enable specific health service delivery to improve patient health and to enable effective and better health service delivery. Person-centered values and how they can support health and social services are discussed in this report. In addition, plans for providing person-centered care are discussed. This includes working in ways that are people-centered. In addition, consent acquisition is discussed while describing the significance of promoting active participation is included in this report.
Reference List
Journals
Boduszek, D., Debowska, A., Willmott, D., Jones, A.D., DeLisi, M. and Kirkman, G., 2019. Is female psychopathy linked with child abuse? An empirical investigation using a person-centered approach. Journal of child sexual abuse, 28(6), pp.708-725.
Branovački, B., Sadiković, S., Smederevac, S., Mitrović, D. and Pajić, D., 2021. A person-centered approach in studying coronavirus pandemic response: The role of HEXACO-PI-R and PANAS dimensions. Personality and Individual Differences, 171, p.110536.
Das Swain, V., Saha, K., Rajvanshy, H., Sirigiri, A., Gregg, J.M., Lin, S., Martinez, G.J., Mattingly, S.M., Mirjafari, S., Mulukutla, R. and Nepal, S., 2019. A multisensor person-centered approach to understand the role of daily activities in job performance with organizational personas. Proceedings of the ACM on Interactive, Mobile, Wearable and Ubiquitous Technologies, 3(4), pp.1-27.
Fan, W., Moen, P., Kelly, E.L., Hammer, L.B. and Berkman, L.F., 2019. Job strain, time strain, and well-being: A longitudinal, person-centered approach in two industries. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 110, pp.102-116.
Gameiro, M., Chambel, M.J. and Carvalho, V.S., 2020. A person-centered approach to the job demands–control model: a multifunctioning test of addictive and buffer hypotheses to explain burnout. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(23), p.8871.
Gillet, N., Morin, A.J., Jeoffrion, C. and Fouquereau, E., 2020. A person-centered perspective on the combined effects of global and specific levels of job engagement. Group & Organization Management, 45(4), pp.556-594.
Gillet, N., Morin, A.J., Mokounkolo, R., Réveillère, C. and Fouquereau, E., 2021. A person-centered perspective on the factors associated with the work recovery process. Anxiety, Stress, & Coping, 34(5), pp.571-596.
Grasso, D.J., Briggs-Gowan, M.J., Carter, A.S., Goldstein, B. and Ford, J.D., 2020. A person-centered approach to profiling COVID-related experiences in the United States: Preliminary findings from the Epidemic-Pandemic Impacts Inventory (EPII).
Lathoura, S., Dimitrakaki, C., Notara, V., Sakellari, E. and Lagiou, A., 2020. Person‐Centered approach in radiology primary health care: A cross‐sectional study. International Journal of Caring Sciences, 13(2), pp.1240-1249.
Lindahl, J.R., Britton, W.B., Cooper, D.J. and Kirmayer, L.J., 2019. Challenging and adverse meditation experiences: Toward a person-centered approach. The Oxford handbook of meditation.
Luk, J.W., Stangl, B.L., Schwandt, M.L., Gunawan, T., Joseph, P.V., Momenan, R., Goldman, D., Diazgranados, N. and Ramchandani, V.A., 2022. A person-centered approach to capture health disparities and multidimensional impact of COVID-related stressors. American Psychologist.
Snyman, S., de Camargo, O.K., Anttila, H., van der Veen, S., Stallinga, H., Maribo, T., Paltamaa, J., Valerius, J., Leonardi, M., Sykes, C. and Weckström, P., 2019. The ICanFunction mHealth Solution (mICF): A project bringing equity to health and social care within a person-centered approach. Journal of Interprofessional Workforce Research and Development, 2(1), pp.1-17.
Thórarinsdóttir, K., Kristjánsson, K., Gunnarsdóttir, T.J. and Björnsdóttir, K., 2019. Facilitation of a person-centered approach in health assessment of patients with chronic pain: an ethnographic study. Qualitative health research, 29(4), pp.471-483.
Tóth-Király, I., Bőthe, B., Orosz, G. and Rigó, A., 2020. On the importance of balanced need fulfillment: A person-centered perspective. Journal of Happiness Studies, 21(6), pp.1923-1944.
Zhong, R., Paluch, R.M., Shum, V., Zatzick, C.D. and Robinson, S.L., 2021. Hot, cold, or both? A person-centered perspective on death awareness during the COVID-19 pandemic. Journal of Applied Psychology, 106(6), p.839.
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