Assignment Sample on Sustainable Supply Chain 

Introduction

Sustainability is very essential for every industry to have a competitive advantage and to remain within the market. As for the automotive industry, innovation and Technology are used within the operation and designing of luxury cars. The company needs to have a sustainable approach that must not affect the bottom line of sustainability. The Electronix PLC is known for their highly advanced luxury cars based on electric energy. The future of electric technology is high as compared to the fuel running vehicles. The first electric luxury car launched by the company is Pegasus 4S. The company has various features and capability like the material used for manufacturing the whole design of exterior and interior is properly sustainable. This report consists of the sustainable approach used by the Electronix PLC to achieve a competitive advantage. It will include the Pegasus model impact over the bottom line of sustainability. This will include environmental impact, social impact and economic impact. The contrast will be done with the major rival by examining their product life cycle. A proper Recommendation of the application is listed below within the project which may have the company enhance their capability of sustainability. Sustainability is very essential to ensure the proper reputation among the society and the citizens of developed countries. The United Kingdom is known as one of the highly developed Nations having a high literacy rate and education.

Analysis of the supply chain management

The automotive industry is well known for its widespread innovation efforts. This may include the transformation of attractive living space. The cars which are launched by this company have attractive exterior and comfortable interior made of various raw materials. The companies need to have proper sustainable materials for giving the Spectre surface over the luxury cars launched by the known brands. As per the case study, Electronix company have launched their new luxury model of Pegasus. This car is known to have a well-designed interior made of hemp material. This material was once used by BMW which was 95% sustainable. The fibre which is used for making the outer look for the car is known as plastic which has a high rate of post-consumer waste of plastic (What is Supply Chain Management?, 2019). A special gel is painted over the body to give an effective shine. Electronix PLC is known to have effective sustainability as compared to the other automotive companies launched in the region of the United Kingdom.

The main comparison of sustainability is done by seeing every impact over the three bottom lines of sustainability. This bottom line includes environmental impact, social impact and economic impact. Listed below are the brief impacts which can be gathered by launching the Pegasus model.

Environmental impact

Lifecycle Stage Description Assessment
Raw Materials and fabric production Plastica, ultra leather and hemp material. 95% sustainability of the raw materials.
Warehousing Situated in Banbury It helps in cleaning the area properly.
Manufacturing United kingdom Slow manufacturing result in following proper environment policies.
Logistics and transportation Third party contract Result in saving cost and pollution done by the owned vehicles.
Retail and distribution Not yet decided Currently small supply chain help in maintaining the process easily.
Consumption and use Uses waste hierarchy model Reduced waste help in reducing the pollution and other harmful waste in the surroundings.
Disposal Licensed waste contractor Helps to keep environment clean.

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As per the structure and design of the Pegasus 4S is meant to be more sustainable as compared to other luxury cars. One of the known brands like BMW was using the raw material in their caste which was considered to have effective sustainability. Some of the raw material may include plastic camp material and Ultra leather.

The emission of carbon dioxide from the fuel executed within the cars is one of the major issues for harming the environment. It has been considered that companies like Electronix PLC Tesla and other major brands are focusing on advanced technology which helps to run the vehicle by the renewable source of energy (Gürdür and Gradin, 2017). Many vehicles have been launched by running over the electricity. The Tesla company is famous for having advanced renewable energy for running their vehicles. The Pegasus four as a car launched by the Electronix PLC is also considered to have the same Technology. It will help the company to lessen its impact and strengthen its commitment towards environmental policy.

Social impact 

Lifecycle Stage Description Assessment
Raw Materials and fabric production Plastica, ultra leather and hemp material. Have high sustainability and less impact over human health and hygiene.
Warehousing Situated  in Banbury Help to store raw material and reduce the need of transportation from suppliers.
Manufacturing United kingdom Slow process involves more precaution for any hazard.
Logistics and transportation Third party contract It impacts less threat over the human health.
Retail and distribution Not yet decided In the initial phase there is no such requirement.
Consumption and use Uses waste hierarchy model Help in reducing the health issue due to pollution of environment.
Disposal Licensed contractor Fewer gases are released as per the natural decomposition.

The harmful emission done by vehicles Run over the fuels and having less sustainability can have a great impact on the social-cultural environment. This can be considered as the early death of people due to the high pollution. The Co2 emission done by vehicles leads to cardiovascular harm like heart disease, stroke congestive heart failure. These are also denoted to increase the per cent of Cancer within the human race. The Pegasus model launched by the Electronix PLC is considered to run over the advanced technology. Due to the no-emission of Co2 and the use of proper raw material like plastic for lessening the environmental and social impact. It also helps in raising the standard of human life. The maintenance and health of the week extend as per their consumption of renewable sources. As per the analysis, it has been examined that there are fewer chances of health issues by implementing electric energy for the consumption to run the vehicle (Burawat, 2019). As per the whole life cycle of the Pegasus 4S car, all the material used within the car can be easily disposed of which is not meant to harm any human concern.

Economical impact

The electric vehicle which is launched by an Electronix PLC company including the Pegasus 4S model is considered to have a high impact on the economic environment. The cost of the vehicle is generally higher as compared to the normal fuel running vehicles launch by other companies. The electric vehicle has more comfort and considered to be a luxury car. The charging cost of these vehicles can range up to $2000 per month. There is a federal incentive given to the Government of the respective countries where the model is launched. As per the benefit of economic impact the maintenance cost of these electric vehicles is generally lower as compared to the running vehicles. The charge given to the economic development is higher of the companies like Electronix PLC Tesla Nissan as compared to the other fuel running vehicles company (Abdoli and Kianian, 2021). Some of the impacts can be negative as the job offered to the people living nearby the oil industry is lesser known as for the consumption of electricity for the vehicles. Most of the fuels like petrol and diesel were used for running vehicles which have been effectively replaced by renewable energy. The people having higher education and technological knowledge are considered to have a high vacancy of employment within this company. Innovation is considered to be the highest priority for giving a better platform to the individual for implementing the sustainable approach.

The Pegasus model is now considered to give a high contribution to the economic growth of the country. A percentage is given to the government share of funds by the company to launch the electric vehicle. As per the educated citizens of the United Kingdom, the demand for electric vehicles is suddenly higher as compared to fuel running vehicles.

Benchmarking Electronix PLC with Tesla

Section Your company practice Competitors best practices Benchmarking
Suppliers management Properly done by using ERP systems Advanced software are implemented as per the customisation required
Procurement Limited suppliers within united kingdom. A distributed supply chain is managed properly. Proper relationship and trust maintained with existing suppliers for raw material.
Warehousing Situated in Banbury Many warehouse within different countries.
Manufacturing Slow manufacturing process. Advance manufacturing process.
Transport and logistic Third party contract Self owned transportation facilities.
Packaging Proper sustainable material used for packaging. Power module packaging technology

1) Service level agreement

The service level agreement given by the Electronix PLC Company to the customer will be effective in ensuring the proper Customer services for satisfying the expectation of the customer. As per the analysis, the relationship with the customer doesn’t and after purchasing the vehicle. The Electronix PLC will give customers a proper agreement in which the two maintenance of the Electronix vehicle will be free. Any issue within the technology gadgets and infrastructure design will be created free of cost. Any kind of damage whether internal or external would be a victim of insurance which can be easily claimed by the customer from their insurance party (Alkahla and Pervaiz, 2017). The Electronix PLC would not be Responsible for any physical damage done to the vehicle. If the whole maintenance of the car is done by the service centre open by the Electronix PLC would be treated as a Priority. If the maintenance is done by any third party will not be free recharge by the company in the next period.

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A company needs to ensure the proper documents for the contract assigned between the customer and the company. It helps in lessening the issues in the future period when the customer expectation suddenly increases as per their maintenance cost. The proper service level agreement given by the company directly impacts the relationship of customers with the company.

2) Key sustain concept

Infrastructure and equipment which are given by the company related to their Pegasus model of car can be a great cost to the customer. It can be a very effective decision to analyse the proper budget of the items as per the specification and pre-order. While buying an Electronix vehicle, the customer would be more anguished to have the proper battery for running the vehicle. The batteries which are used in electric vehicles are made up of Lithium ions (Virén and Dahlström, 2018). The cost of this lithium-ion battery is higher as compared to any part within the vehicle. The Electronix PLC company can focus on the suppliers to ensure the proper price for this Lithium battery. Giving the less price of battery as per the competitive price would be a great advantage for the company to enhance their reputation and customer base full. This is one of the major recommendations over the supply base which can enhance the functioning and profitability e of the company.

3) Buy back system

Being a new company would be an effective opportunity for the company to be delicious for collecting the higher financial strength. As per the high demand for electric vehicles, the revenue and the company will satisfy their shoes within 1 year. After one year the company can have a buyback system. The buyback system allows the company to buy its share again from the shareholders. The price it is given to the shareholder is higher than their purchase price. It would be a great step taken by the Electronix PLC company to sustaining the high competition and reputation among the society.

4) Legislations

There are various rules and regulations which are amended by the government of the United Kingdom. The Electronix PLC needs to analyse each stated law. The functioning and the programming of their electric vehicle must be satisfying these alternatives to be successful. Any type of violation done by ignoring any amended law can be termed as a legal proceeding against the company. As one of the major law ‘road to zero’ strategies opted by the government of the United Kingdom (Alahyari and Pilevari, 2021). This will give the company a hired advantage to ensure the high demand for electric vehicles. The supply of diesel and petrol vehicles will be reduced in the year 2040.The plan to launch the Pegasus 4S model in the year 2022.

5). Sustainable approach

As per the sustainable approach the company can focus on maintaining the equilibrium towards the internal and external maintenance of the Electronix PLC. Like the raw material used for the Pegasus model the Electronix PLC model can also focus on other models to ensure the proper sustainability. It will create a high reputation among the society. Giving a proper concern to every environmental cause is also one of the great steps taken towards sustainability (Prashar, 2019). Several general costs are highlighted by the media within the region. The company can focus on contributing a little amount of their revenue towards their care. This will directly enhance their value and reputation among the citizens of the United Kingdom full stock educated people are more focused on the companies which are Thai contributing and properly system.

6) Carbon foot prints

As per the concern of the human race, some of the impacting carbon footprints may include transportation, food consumption and household energy. Whereas CO2 is considered as a major impact on the carbon footprint. It is the major cause of climate change in various regions. The UK is also considered to be the most affected region by carbon emission and the Co2 emission done by vehicles. The company can focus over to run the vehicle by using the proper renewable energy (Bergqvist and Lannö, 2020). This will lessen the use of fuels and the burning of fossil. Some material that is used within the manufacturing of luxury cars is not disposable. It can be a great step taken by the company to have the proper sustainable fibre which can enhance the disposable and decomposition of the body after the whole life cycle of a luxury car. A proper replacement given to the Lithium battery can be a great advantage given to the consumer which can easily reduce risk and increase the effectiveness of Electronix PLC.

Application

To enhance the sustainability e of the ElectronixPLC company while manufacturing Dev advanced technology cars can be done easily by implementing the waste hierarchy application.

4.1. Waste hierarchy

The waste hierarchy application is very useful for businesses and companies to lessen waste and enhance sustainability. This concept includes five major sets out which are used by the company for lessening their waste. These five-set outs may include preventing, reducing reuse, recycling and disposal. Each of the sets has its importance.

Prevent

As per the prevent set out the Electronix PLC company can focus on the items which are engaged over the waste while manufacturing their cars (Richter and Medunic, 2020). For example, the raw materials which are purchased from the suppliers came in card boxes that are not properly disposed of by the workers in the initial phase before the manufacturing of raw materials.

Reduce

There should be a proper system installed within the operation by having advanced technology. Indulging the advanced technology with innovation over the operations hard within the company has directly impacted to lessen the red intensity and waste within the company. It is an effective way for enhancing production by minimising waste.

Reuse

Some of the items are reusable. The reusability of the material which is used for preparing the finalised product enhances the sustainability of the company. The cars which are properly manufactured by the Electronix PLC Company have various materials that indulge within the interior design (Abari, 2020). The company can focus on the fibres which can be recycled or reused by the company when these cars are disposed of. The Lithium battery once terminated can be used for reusing them by cleaning them properly and feeling the new Lithium-ion which can enhance their life cycle. This would be a great step taken by the company to have a great competitive advantage also.

Recycle

After approaching the above-stated steps the rest waste material which is opted by the company can be a term for recycle use. The external body of the cars which are properly decomposed is made of fibres which can be used again over the other cars by enhancing their quality easily. The company can focus over to look for the decomposed cars for making the design over their external body of the Electronix vehicles. The raw material used from the decomposing material is turned to have a high achievement over sustainability and environmental concern. This material takes several years to be properly discomposed by nature.

Dispose

After having the proper analysis of the material which can be easily reused, recycled and prevented. Some of the materials which are collected by the company from the decomposed car are not easy to be reused by the company again. For this item, the company can contact a valid waste contractor or decomposer which can help the company to properly decompose the items (Schönmayr, 2017). The fuel or the liquid which Lithium battery generates is not reusable. Disposing it over the ground of the soil can affect fertility and other concerns. Decomposing the liquid properly e to the licence waste contractors can the great sustainable approach is done by the company to have proper sustainability and has concern towards the environment.

4.2 Impact on the bottom line

Applying the waste hierarchy application within the manufacturing unit of the Electronix PLC company will help to lessen the impact on the bottom line of sustainability. This may include environmental impact, social impact and economic impact (Azevedo and Barros, 2017). The waste reused and decomposed properly will help to lessen the impact on the environment and the social concern of the human. Then there would be less waste in the manufacturing unit of the company. It will directly lead to higher profits. The less waste directly impacts the high production rate and manufacturing the use amount from the Limited raw material.

Conclusion

Electronix PLC is one of the future-oriented companies which is focusing on Electronix energy for running vehicles. As per the guidelines of the government within the United Kingdom region the country is focusing on advanced technology which has a bright future for the companies like Tesla Electronix PLC and Nissan. The cars running over fuels will be minimised as per the environmental concern. The bottom line of sustainability includes three different impacts over the areas. This may include environmental impact, economic impact and social impact. Electronix PLC company is successful in checking the manufacturing impact over these concerns. Some recommendations like applying the waste hierarchy application in their operation can be very effective to enhance their sustainability. The first luxury car run over the electric energy launched by the Electronix PLC company is the Pegasus 4s model. It will launch in the period 2022. The car has an attractive interior and exterior by using the proper sustainable raw material. Some of the major raw materials used for preparing the model may include plastica Ultra leather and hemp materials. This raw material was used by the high reputed BMW company. Most of the luxury cars which are launched by known companies have these types of fibres which are sustainable.

A service level agreement is very essential for the company to ensure the proper benefit given to the customer after purchasing the car. It also helps in maintaining a healthy relationship between the existing customer and the company. This document contract includes various facilities like the proper maintenance period, the free maintenance service and the warranty of various products and gadgets within the car. It helps in lessening the conflict between the client and the company in the later period after purchasing the car. The Electronix PLC company will focus on renewing the Lithium battery and give the lowest price of these batteries as compared to the market level. It would be a great opportunity for the company to maximise their uses and value or among the society of the United Kingdom. The major concern over the environment will help them to increase their reputation as most of the citizens living within the United Kingdom are literate and educated.’

References

Abari, S., (2020). Greening the supply chain towards sustainability: a holistic approach for mitigating industrial environmental impacts with sustainable improvements on firms’ environmental, economic, and social performances in the automotive industry.

Abdoli, S. and Kianian, B., (2021). Analyzing the Environmental Consequences of Production Processes from a System of Systems Perspective: A Case of Gear Manufacturing in the Automotive Industry. Procedia CIRP, 98, pp.376-381.

Alahyari, M. and Pilevari, N., (2021). CO-Active Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System Application in Supply Chain Sustainability Assessment Based on Economic, Social, Environmental, and Governance Pillars. Journal of System Management, 6(3), pp.265-287.

Alkahla, I. and Pervaiz, S., (2017), September. Sustainability assessment of shielded metal arc welding (SMAW) process. In IOP conference series: materials science and engineering (Vol. 244, No. 1, p. 012001). IOP Publishing.

Asnafi, N., (2020). The automotive revolution–perspective towards 2030. In The Third International Conference on Mechanical, Electric and Industrial Engineering, China, held virtually June 18-19, 2020.

Azevedo, S.G. and Barros, M., (2017). The application of the triple bottom line approach to sustainability assessment: The case study of the UK automotive supply chain. Journal of Industrial Engineering and Management (JIEM), 10(2), pp.286-322.

Bergqvist, T. and Lannö, J., (2020). Managing Sustainability Transformations: Barriers for Implementing Recycled Plastics in the Automotive Industry.

Burawat, P., (2019). The relationships among transformational leadership, sustainable leadership, lean manufacturing and sustainability performance in Thai SMEs manufacturing industry. International Journal of Quality & Reliability Management.

Gürdür, D. and Gradin, K.T., (2017), November. Interoperable toolchains in cyber-physical systems with a sustainability perspective. In 2017 IEEE conference on technologies for sustainability (SusTech) (pp. 1-8). IEEE.

Ma, Y. and Liu, Y., (2019). Turning food waste to energy and resources towards a great environmental and economic sustainability: An innovative integrated biological approach. Biotechnology advances, 37(7), p.107414.

Prashar, A., (2019). Towards sustainable development in industrial small and Medium-sized Enterprises: An energy sustainability approach. Journal of Cleaner Production, 235, pp.977-996.

Richter, T. and Medunic, A., (2020). Sustainability and change in the automotive industry: How regulations on environmental sustainability are implemented in companies and leading to change.

Schönmayr, D., (2017). Automotive Recycling, Plastics, and Sustainability. Springer Books.

Suraraksa, J. and Shin, K.S., (2019). Comparative analysis of factors for supplier selection and monitoring: the case of the automotive industry in Thailand. Sustainability, 11(4), p.981.

Virén, H. and Dahlström, S., (2018). Communication of Environmental Issues: A Comparison Between Sustainability Reports and Social Media in the Automotive Industry.

What is Supply Chain Management?, 2019. SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT DEFINITION. [Online] [Assessed through]: <https://aims.education/study-online/what-is-supply-chain-management-definition/>.

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