Assignment Sample on Sustainable Supply Chains
1 Introduction
The main aim of this report is to discuss the sustainability of supply chain and logistics of Electronix Automotive PLC in the UK. Cost-effectiveness in the procedure of supply chain is also discussed to attain long-term sustainability by the Electronix Automotive. Discussions about the Environmental Image of Electronix Automotive are discussed to get an overview of workings of their culture. Buy-back systems prevailing in the automobile sector of the organization are also taken into consideration. Manufacturing of product ti its marketing is a very crucial job and discussion about the lifecycle of the products are discussed briefly. Carbon footprint check during marketing of products is very essential and Electronix Automotive looks closely into this issue.
2 Environmental Image of Company
Electronix Automotive is a startup company that is concerned about manufacturing Electric Vehicles (EV). The organization was formed in the year of 2015 and the entrepreneurs got inspiration from Tesla. They want to get into the market of high potential automotive vehicles to provide tough competition to their competitors (Eilert et al. 2017). Tesla and Lucid are its current competitors with whom the Electronix automotive wants to compete. Their first project of electric vehicles will get launched in the year 2022. Electronix Pegasus 4S is their first project on which Electronix Automotive is working. Car-built Electronix Automotive is concerned about sustainability and the environment. It is a fully electric-based car with a range of 400 miles. A speed range of 60 mph in 2.8 seconds is the ability of the new electric car named Pegasus.
Simon Jones and the entire team decided to work on sustainability and decided to make an innovative concept of manufacturing (Eilert et al. 2017). Outer body of Pegasus is made from a material made in the UK named Plastica. Plastica is 95 percent plastic waste of post consumers and it is coated with a gel material.
The idea of interior designing is taken from BMW and interior is made from a material called Hemp. Keeping in mind the sustainability concept the seats of Pegasus are made from Ultra fabrics which are pure vegan materials. Due to the emerging COVID situation, the launch of Pegasus will be in 2022 and previously the launch was kept on 2020. A critical matter of concern during the launch is cracking of Plastica at low temperatures. Pre-orders of Pegasus were in a number of £70000 saloon which brought an injection of profit to the technology startup of Electronix Automotive (Eilert et al. 2017). Shareholders of the project are in great tension about the delay of the launch of Pegasus. Launch will make reliability in the efficient market and bring sustainability in the long run.
3 Cost-effectiveness of production and supply
Variations are there in various countries regarding the electric vehicle production and sale of electric cars reaching 2.1 million globally in the year 2019. This sale of 2.1 million marked a growth rate of 6 percent in electric vehicle manufacturing. Global car sales of 2.6 percent increase were seen in the year 2019. Model verification and battery analysis had decreased the sale of electric vehicles globally. There was a reduction of -2percent seen in the markets of China and a decrease of 10 percent was seen in the United States. Globally the stock of electric vehicles was around 7.2 million which gave the industries of electric vehicles a boost. A claim by China reported electric cars on the road to be 47 percent of the total population.
A rise of 80 percent in the markets of Europe was seen in the year 2019 relating to battery-powered electric cars. The cost of production of Pegasus is very high due to its sustainable design which claims to protect the environment. Huge difficulties in production are seen as the huge plastic pieces need to be delivered to the manufacturing unit (Palmer et al. 2018). A battery of 100KWh is used for powering up the Pegasus 4S vehicle which is a very huge amount. Pegasus needs to look at the market scenario and make reductions in its cost to gain the attention of customers in the long run. Huge technical advancement used in the production of Pegasus makes it worthy but the management of cost can make huge profits for the organization of Electronix Automotive.
4 Buy-back System
Huge advancement in technology has led to sustainable growth of Electronix Automotive in the land of the UK. Plan for sustainability in business is brought by the innovative battery system by Electronix Automotive PLC in the UK (Palmer et al. 2018). An option of buy-back is provided by the organization to keep good relation with customers and maintain a check on the environment. A battery of 100KWh is used for powering up the Pegasus 4S vehicle which is a very huge amount. The battery used in Pegasus is made of lithium which will help Pegasus to run in the long term.
Upgradation in the machinery or parts of Pegasus and end of serviceability of the vehicle will occur in near future. A battery of the Pegasus vehicle can be used for household purposes and in power source of grids (Palmer et al. 2018). An amount of £25000 will be given by Electronix Automotive as a guarantee of the battery failure which is a growing scheme adopted by them. Carrying out this whole process requires the batteries transportation to the headquarters which is in the land of the UK. Facilities for flexible transportation of batteries need to be provided so that business proceedings are carried out efficiently.
Partners of Electronix Automotive PLC in the UK is Prodrive and they are happy to work in harmony with the organization to attain sustainability (Palmer et al. 2018). Prodrive will help Electronix Automotive in the transportation of the batteries to its headquarters building a strong relationship with them. Scheme of Buy-back is a very effective one that will help Electronix Automotive to gain long-term success in the market of electric vehicle making. Prodrive is a part of their reverse supply chain management of the manufactured products.
5 Suppliers on SLAs, checks, and balances
Manufacturing process of Pegasus 4S is a very risky and critical task that involves assembling larger parts. Contract in designing this vehicle is given to Prodrive Limited which is situated in Banbury (Berkeley et al. 2018). It helps in transporting the heavy and huge parts to manufacturing units and removes difficulties of assembling. Production lines of Prodrive are not huge in fitting the final vehicle down to the markets. Assembling of huge parts is done at Prodrive and parts are taken using Lorries to three parts (McGlade et al. 2018). First, the parts are taken to Woodall Nicholson in the lands of northwest for final assembling. Parts assembling by Prodrive has been proved to be environmentally good according to the images. Moreover, plastica gave a disadvantage of melting at a lower temperature which was the two checks that reverted back the marketing to Magna Steyr of Austria. Marketing rate will be very high during the market launching of Pegasus in Austria.
Simon Jones who is very eager to launch the product in the markets needs to make a full-proof plan. Launching to the markets of high-end efficiency is the goal and attain sustainability in the lands of the UK (Berkeley et al. 2018). There are some of the items which are sourced to the outside markets by the organization. Tyres are being sourced to the lands of France and an assistance system of driving is sourced to German businesses. Covering seats for interior designing is sourced to the United States of America.
6 Relevant Legislations
Legislations bring out the environmental checks in the business process to move towards sustainability. Keeping a safeguard to nature is very essential to keep business alive for the long term and work by the laws that concern the issues of the environment (McGlade et al. 2018). There are some points to be taken into consideration to follow up with the relevant legislation on Electronix Automotive.
Globally Designed Framework
A significant and crucial point to make an electric vehicle is the climatic changes that affect a lot. Melting of Plastica at low temperatures is a crucial point to learn about the climatic and environmental changes. The Paris agreement of 2016 can be pictured to have a check on the emission of greenhouse gases (McGlade et al. 2018). Declaration of the Paris agreement puts a check on the electric mobility and effects of climate changes. Renewable directives of the energy of 2009 required all the states to confirm 10 percent less emission of greenhouse gases. Directives for clean vehicles of 2009 directs people to do less consumption of fuel resources to keep laws of environment safe. Keeping a safeguard to nature is very essential to keep business alive for long term and work by the laws that concern the issues of the environment.
Implementation of local policy
Trickling of the policies of the government and its initiatives in the marketing of global level of pollution. Initiatives are taken by the UK government to reduce emission of CO2 which tells no fuel vehicles from 2035. Implementing local policies has a measurement of empowering the use of Electric Vehicles in the lands of the UK (Hao et al. 2020). Incentives for final purchasing were based on the tax that emerged with the production of Electric vehicles. This value of incentives made high profits for the owners in the markets of the UK.
7 Supply base strategy
Huge needs are there to change the supply strategy of the raw materials for making Pegasus by Electronix Automotive. Contracts to ensure good production were given to Prodrive Limited which helped in delivering the parts which are assembled from various parts. Delivers of plastica material that is used to make the body of the vehicle was not efficiently done so the contract got cancelled (Hao et al. 2020). A company in Austria named Magna Steyr was given responsibilities to do marketing of the vehicle after its completion. Large panels of plastica were made in the UK and were sent to manufacturing sites.
A supply chain is very essential to carry out all the operations of production in a smooth and efficient way. A good supply chain management strategy needs to be adopted to gain higher standards in the market. Green supply chains need to be adopted to have high efficiency of product delivery (Hao et al. 2020). Digitally advanced technology of supply chain and logistics needs to be used to make a good strategy of the supply chain. Digitization in the latest 4.0 supply chain brings faster approaches to make timely delivery of products. This new technology of digital nest generation supply chain is very flexible and can set new standards to the supply of products. Huge transparency between customers and management is there through digital systems which help in the fast delivery of products (Igwe et al 2018). Advanced robotics are a part of this emerging trend. Electronix Automotive needs to develop this to attain high flexibility in the supply chain market. Next-generation technology provides more accuracy in the performance of digitally evolving organizations (Arokiaraj et al. 2020). Electronix Automotive is a startup and with the use of 4.0 technology of supply chain, it can find various ways of success. Pegasus the first project of Electronix Automotive will see success when an adaptation of latest and advanced technologies is done.
8 Capabilities
Electronic vehicles now have advanced and upgraded technologies of intelligent displays that give them advancement in the markets of the UK. Intelligent control systems are installed in this next generation of vehicles that prevent future risks. Smart accident protection facilities are enabled in the systems to protect humans. Environment-friendly elements are used for making the body of these vehicles (Igwe et al 2018). Plastica used in building the body of Pegasus is a mixture of plastic and other components. This capability used by Pegasus makes it a sustainable development product. Moreover, the products used make it to be the sustainability startup of this digitized era in the business environment. A battery of 100KWh is used for powering up the Pegasus 4S vehicle which is a very huge amount. The battery used in Pegasus is made of lithium which will help Pegasus to run in the long term.
Upgradation in the machinery or parts of Pegasus and end of serviceability of the vehicle will occur in near future. A battery of the Pegasus vehicle can be used for household purposes and in the power source of grids (Arokiaraj et al. 2020). An amount of £25000 will be given by Electronix Automotive as a guarantee of the battery failure which is a growing scheme adopted by them. An increase in technical advancement gives a boost in growing the profit margins high (Giampieri et al. 2019). The ability of the entrepreneur to start a business like this will make it rise in the near future. It is a fully electric-based car with a range of 400 miles. A speed range of 60 mph in 2.8 seconds is the ability of the new electric car named Pegasus.
9 Sustainability concepts
Pegasus is made keeping in mind the environmental aspects and conditions that need to favor the productions of such vehicles. Outer body of Pegasus is made from a material made in the UK named Plastica. Plastica is 95 percent plastic waste of post consumers and it is coated with a gel material. The idea of interior designing is taken from BMW and interior is made from a material called Hemp (Giampieri et al. 2019). Keeping in mind the sustainability concept the seats of Pegasus are made from Ultra fabrics which are pure vegan materials. Due to the emerging COVID situation, the launch of Pegasus will be in 2022 and previously the launch was kept on 2020.
The idea to use plastics to make a body of a car is a very innovative task that makes Electronix Automotive a unique organization. However, there were high risks of effect as plastica can melt at higher temperatures (Giampieri et al. 2019). Pegasus is made keeping the environmental factors into considerations. Materials used in making the interior were hemp linings which provide more sustainability in the long run. The idea of interior designing is taken from BMW and interior is made from a material called Hemp. Keeping in mind the sustainability concept the seats of Pegasus are made from Ultra fabrics which are pure vegan materials.
10 Life cycle of a product
Pegasus is an electric vehicle that provides sustainability in the markets of the UK. The component of plastic provides a new innovation in markets of the UK. The organization was formed in the year of 2015 and the entrepreneurs got inspiration from Tesla. Electronix Pegasus 4S is their first project on which Electronix Automotive is working. They want to get into the market of high potential automotive vehicles to provide tough competition to their competitors. Tesla and Lucid are its current competitors with whom the Electronix automotive wants to compete. Their first project of electric vehicles will get launched in the year 2022.
Pegasus saw a huge success during the production phase of the vehicle. All sustainable strategies are used in making the vehicle (Palmer et al. 2018). Assembling of huge parts is done at Prodrive and parts are taken using lorries to three parts. Production lines of Prodrive are not huge in fitting the final vehicle down to the markets. A contract with Prodrive to transport the materials to production units. First, the parts are taken to Woodall Nicholson in the lands of northwest for final assembling. Parts assembling by Prodrive has been proved to be environmentally good according to the images. Assembled products were sent to the production units to make sure about their good progress in the business workforce environment. It helps in transporting the heavy and huge parts to manufacturing units and removes difficulties of assembling.
11 Carbon footprints during a marketing
High care of the carbon footprint needs to be taken to ensure leakage of information and data that makes it a smart move to reduce the carbon footprint. Charging points of these electric vehicles are made with high intelligent systems to help in efficient charging. Charging points consist of data that need to be kept safely to prohibit its misuse (Palmer et al. 2018).
Electric Vehicles have smart technology in the high-resolution display which helps in a clear vision of the movement. Hacking into the carbon footprint of the intelligent and innovative vehicle can lead to huge dangers of data integrity. Smart electric vehicles are fed with data to automate the riding process and loss or theft of data can lead to huge life dangers (Palmer et al. 2018). Smart charging systems use the latest and innovative technologies which help in fast charging the vehicle. Carbon footprint can be seen in the supply chain management process, where malicious users get into the cookies of the system. They copy customers’ account identification codes and steal the customer’s data for misuse. Disruption in the process of product delivery and supply chain can happen which may lead to failure in the delivery of services.
12 Conclusion
Electric vehicles are increasing as advanced technologies are overpowering digitization. Pegasus is an electric vehicle of next-generation technology built by Electronix Automotive in the lands of the UK. The vehicle’s full description is stated briefly in this report and knowledge about its supply of assembled parts is provided. An environment of the vehicle production market is provided to understand the growth and improvements in the sustainable environment. Strategies adopted by Electronix Automotive to attain sustainability are provided for a better understanding of the process. The whole procedure of the lifecycle of Pegasus is described to help in the understanding of the business strategies. Capacities to take over the market is the motive of Pegasus but it has got tough competitors like Tesla. Legislation relevant to the product is provided to safeguard the laws of environmental effects. The most innovative Buy-back system of the organization makes it to be a sustainable business in the land of the UK.
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