Introduction
Tourism helps in promoting a country. This has a great contribution to the economy of the country. Tourism is one of the fast-growing and most prominent industries in the world. The disturbance and changes due to the change in the climate have also created an important impact on the industry of tourism. The climate is also an important element to attract travelers and offer them the best experience. There is discuss the research aim and objective, research problem, and many more regarding the climate effect on the tourism sectors. There is used different methods for analyzing the effect of the climate on the industry of tourism.
1.1 Background
The Change of climate is an alteration of long-term with average weather patterns, including temperature, precipitation, and wind. Change of climate has caused an increase in global average temperatures and an increase in “extreme climate events”, like droughts, floods, as well as hurricanes. The industry of tourism is one of the world’s largest economic sectors as well as is highly vulnerable to change of climate.
Changes in weather patterns and extreme weather events can disrupt tourism activities, and cause damage to tourism infrastructure and attractions. Change of climate can also have an impact on tourism destinations, as changes in temperatures, rainfall, and sea levels can alter the natural environment of destinations, making them less attractive to visitors. In addition, changes in weather and sea levels can affect access to tourism sites and destinations and can cause disruption to travel plans.
The impact of change in the climate on the industry of tourism is far-reaching and complex. In some cases, change of climate can have a positive effect on tourism, as increased temperatures can allow for more diverse tourist activities, such as skiing and snowboarding, and open up access to previously inaccessible locations. However, in most cases, the effects of the change in climate on the industry of tourism are negative, leading to decreased visitor numbers and increased costs for tourism businesses.
1.2 Research aim and objective
Aim
The research aim is to determine the effect of change in climate on the industry of tourism, including the impact of the various components of tourism. This study will help in analyzing the potential strategies and solutions that can be adopted for mitigating the negative impact of the change of climate on the industry of tourism.
Objective
- To examine the potential future effect of the change of climate on the industry of tourism.
- To evaluate the strategies employed to reduce the negative impact of the change of climate on the industry of tourism.
- To develop strategies to ensure the sustainability of the industry of tourism in the face of the change of climate.
- To assess the economic implications of the change of climate on the industry of tourism.
- To evaluate the different policy measures required to address the effect of the change of climate on the industry of tourism.
1.3 Research Problem
Change of climate is having a major impact on the industry of tourism. Hotter temperatures, extreme weather events, rising sea levels, as well as changes in rainfall patterns are all having a negative effect on tourist destinations. This has led to a decrease in tourism in some areas and a shift in the types of activities people are pursuing while on vacation. In addition, increased travel costs due to environmental regulations, the need for more sustainable tourism practices, and the adaptation of cultural traditions are all challenges the industry of tourism must face in order to remain competitive. Solutions to these issues must be found in order to ensure the industry’s future success.
The tourism sector includes the expectancy theory with motivation, social exchange theory, management theory, service market theory, and many more. Another problem that is created is promoting tourism in different seasons.
1.4 Research rationale
The tourism sector offers many opportunities that help emerging economies as well as developing countries. Change of climate is one of the most pressing issues facing the world today, as well as its effects, are being felt in almost every sector of society. The industry of tourism is no exception, and the impacts of the change of climate on the industry are becoming increasingly visible.
This research seeks to understand how a change of climate is affecting the industry of tourism by exploring the economic, environmental, and social implications. Specifically, this research will explore how tourism businesses are adapting to the changing climate, how a change of climate is impacting tourism demand and tourism product offerings, and the long-term implications of the change of climate on the sustainability of the industry.
By understanding the effects of the change of climate on the industry of tourism, businesses can better understand the risks they are facing and how to best mitigate them in order to ensure the long-term sustainability of the industry.
1.5 Research gap
The current research gap in a change of climate and its impact on the industry of tourism is the lack of empirical studies that examine the connection between the two areas. Although there is a great deal of research conducted on the change of climate and its effects on other industries, such as agriculture and transportation, there is a need for more research to be conducted on the industry of tourism.
In addition, there is a need for research that examines the impacts of the change of climate on tourism from multiple perspectives, such as from the perspectives of travelers, tour operators, and other stakeholders in the industry of tourism. Furthermore, research is needed to understand how a change of climate will affect the future of the industry of tourism, and how tourism can be adapted to reduce the effects of the change of climate. Finally, research is needed to examine how governments and other stakeholders can work together to mitigate the impact of the change of climate on the industry of tourism.
1.6 Research significance
Change of climate is having a significant impact on the industry of tourism, both directly and indirectly. Rising temperatures, changing weather patterns, as well as more frequent extreme weather events, are threatening to drastically alter the tourism landscape. In addition, the effects of the change of climate are influencing the availability of resources, such as water, that are critical to the industry. The industry of tourism is particularly sensitive to changes in climate because it is dependent on predictable weather patterns and natural resources. In summary, the change of climate is having a significant effect on the industry of tourism, both directly and indirectly. Rising temperatures, changing weather patterns, and more frequent extreme weather events are threatening to drastically alter the tourism landscape.
2.0 Literature review
According to Lee and Lings, 2008 discuss an overview of Doing Business Research: A Guide to Theory and Practice by Hoe Lee and Ira Lings. The authors provide a comprehensive guide to researching business, offering an introduction to quantitative and qualitative research methods, as well as guidance on how to analyze, evaluate and present data. The literature review also provides information on the ethical considerations of business research, and offers advice on how to avoid common pitfalls. The review concludes that the invaluable resource for novice and experienced researchers alike, as it offers a comprehensive overview of business research methods and topics.
According to Scott et al., 2019, the change of climate will have an important negative impact on tourism in the future. The change of climate “Vulnerability Index for Tourism (CVIT)”, based on 27 factors, offers a transparent as well as thorough initial examination of the varying sensitivity of the tourism sector in 181 countries. The regions with the vulnerability of lowest are those in the northern and western parts of Canada, Europe, Central Asia, as well as New Zealand (Scott et al., 2019). High-sector risk areas include Africa, the Mid East, South Asia, and Small Island Developing States. Vulnerability is at its highest in various countries where tourism makes up the largest percentage of GDP as well as places where the growth of tourism is predicted to be the strongest in the following decades (Prideaux et al., 2020). Change of climate will progressively hinder tourism’s contributions to Sustainable Development Goals.
According to Newsome, 2021, to assess a few of the current debates on the “COVID-19 pandemic’s” potential impacts on “wildlife tourist” destinations. This perspective offers some consideration on what the future might hold for some if not many, “wildlife tourism” areas when the global industry of tourism resumes (Newsome, 2021). There could be either positive or bad effects. The link between wildlife tourism and conservation is shown, and a commentary on the effects of “COVID-19 on the wildlife tourism system” is provided using a combination of research studies on tourism and environmental impact and web resources. This position paper gathers pertinent evidence that highlights the significance of wildlife tourism while also capturing merely a snapshot of the quickly evolving online opinions (Dogru et al., 2019.). This essay helps readers understand the effects of not considering how tourism as well as the environment are as of now managed and funded. They might reach a new baseline that takes into account less favorable conditions for wildlife tourists.
According to Xian and Meng-lewis, 2018 a critical review of the existing research on a subject or topic is called a literature review. It examines how previous research relates to the current study and provides an overview of the most important findings and theories of those studies. Business Research Methods for Chinese Students’ authors are as follows: A Viable Manual for Undertaking give an exhaustive writing survey of the flow research in the space of business research strategies for Chinese understudies. This review provides an overview of the existing literature on the subject as well as a discussion of the various research methods utilized in the field, such as case studies, interviews, and survey research. In addition, the authors discuss the advantages and disadvantages of various research approaches and offer suggestions for raising the level of research quality in the field. The implications of the research for Chinese students studying business research methods are also discussed by the authors. The review is a useful resource for Chinese students and researchers because it provides a comprehensive overview of the field’s current research.
3.0 Methodology
3.1 Research Philosophy
This study’s research philosophy is an interpretive one, which is best suited for studying how climate change affects the tourism industry. This method assumes that individuals actively construct the meaning of any phenomenon and that human behavior is influenced by social and cultural norms. This approach is appropriate to understanding the mind boggling nature of environmental change and its suggestions for the travel industry, as it considers an exhaustive investigation of the different viewpoints of partners, including vacationers, industry professionals, and strategy creators. The underlying motivations, values, and norms that guide the industry’s response to climate change are also brought to light.
3.2 Research approach
There is used the quantitative research approach for collecting the data. For collecting the data, there are used various surveys and website data, that collected on the basis of change of climate and its impact on the industry of tourism (Crossley, 2020). The quantitative research approach gives an appropriate result. This result helps in analyzing the actual impact of change of climate impact on the industry of tourism with respect to income, expenses, management, and many more.
3.3 Research Strategy
The research strategy includes the process of the research and collecting the data. There is used as the primary resource for collecting the data. There is used the quantitative data (Gössling and Humpe, 2020). These data are collected on the basis of changes in the industry of tourism. Where the different tourism industries’ data should be collected and on the basis of comparison all the analysis will be done.
3.4 Data collection method
There are used primary methods for collecting the data. The primary method of data collection includes observation and surveys (Steiger et al. 2019). There also includes the various types of tourism sides, where many years of data are available. The quantitative data will be collected for the analysis.
3.5 Data Sampling
The data sampling includes the Tourism website, annual reports, interviews, etc.
3.6 Ethical issues
The ethical issues consider the naivety of tourists that impacts small-scale projects and that cannot be solved at large-scale problems. The ethical issues also include the rights of humans, inequality in the communities, and damage to the environment (Newsome, 2021). These are the main ethical issues that may create due to the change in the climate and its impact on the industry of tourism.
3.7 Research limitation
The research limitation includes the unavailability of the proper data regarding the change of climate impact on the industry of tourism. There is a due to comprehensive research on the impact of the change of climate on the industry of tourism (Weber et al. 2019). The complexities of the industry of tourism as well as the lack of coordination among the stakeholders of the industry of tourism. These are the main limitation of this research.
Reference list
Journals
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