Impact of the global warming
Introduction
Global warming is increasing the negative effect on the climate and temperature of the whole earth (Edwards, 2010). Both government and business are making several changes to reduce the effect of global warming. The solution to the problem of global warming is an essential part of the policy made by the government. In the concern of this, this essay explains the different problems of global warming and its prevention. It also outlines the appropriate responses to climate change for the solution of the global warming effect by government and business.
What are the complex problems of global warming?
The global warming is increasing continuously and impacting on the climate and health of the human. The main impact of global warming is changing the climate of the environment that is very harmful to every living thing. Mostly, climate change will highly affect human health. Human health is at the risk of global warming because it’s spread out a number of diseases in the human body. Additionally, the earth is being made warmer which is increasing the level of the sea. It is because the ice is melting by the warmness of the different islands at the polling place of the earth (McCright, & Dunlap, 2011). Many small Irelands are being vanished in the sea by the impact of increasing levels of the sea. The increase in global warming is also reducing the water balance which can burn a situation of the water crises in the overall world.
Global warming is also arisen also by the cut of the forecast and converted into the cities. It reduces the oxygen in the environment which affected the training. Human beings are converting the green environment into global warming. They also change the pattern of agriculture which also affect the ecosystem which is not good for the environment. Global warming is increasing the number of environmental issues related to nature or the environment (McCarthy, Best & Betts, 2010).
How to prevent Global Warming-
Global warming is a big problem that can be prevented by the government rules for the individual or the organizations. For the solution to this problem, the government should be restricted on the emission of harmful gases into the environment. The government should provide the laws for the general public that governs greenhouse gases and pollution (Vicente-Serrano, Beguería & López-Moreno, 2010).
The problem of Global Warming can be controlled by minimizing the emission of greenhouse gases into the environment (Jung, et al., 2010). The following preventive steps would help to save the earth from the harmful effects of Global Warming. Additionally, the thermal power generating stations should also be reduced because it spreads the carbon dioxide in the environment. The substitute of thermal power is also available so fossil fuel can be used for electricity production. The plantation of the tree should be increased, and for saving the tree we should not waste the paper.
Decision and regulation made by government and business-
The government made several regulations and laws for the appropriate response to climate change. The clean power plants are developed by the government in 2013 for the use of solar panels as power or electricity. In the laws and regulations, the government made the different acts for the different things to protect the cutting of the forest, the government made ‘the forest act’ (McKercher, et al., 2010). Similarly, the government made many acts for environmental safety such as the Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) act, the environmental protection act, the factories act, public liability insurance act, electricity act, energy conservation act, companies act, protection in the climate change act, etc.
Business plays a vital role in climate change by producing products with little global warming. A business owner should produce a product that is Eco-friendly for the environment and should not be harmful to the climate. In the production and manufacturing of the product, a company should have its own responsibility for the greenhouse gases to clean the atmosphere. The manufacturing of the product should not include harmful raw materials (Craig, 2010). There are several industries that provide products that are very harmful to the environment, but to stop this, the government provided regulations to stop global warming. In the current scenario, many people prefer the product that is Eco-friendly for the environment (Edwards, 2010).
In context, Japan is playing an effective leadership role in negotiating with international climate change. In this case, Japan took some symbolic actions for improving energy efficiency and decreasing the energy cost to a large extent. In Japan, there are two companies i.e., the Great East Earthquake and Fukushima nuclear crisis which put their efforts to improve their energy efficiency and reduce the demand for energy (Sullivan & Gouldson, 2017). They also significantly changed their climate change policy debate in Japan. Similarly, country Australia also steps forward and took action against the change in the climate due to global warming. Both Woolworths and Coles invested in the resources significantly in order to reduce the operational emissions and also to develop energy efficiency.
In addition, the government also provides the laws and taxes for the production of high global warming products. In some industries, the government is providing subsidies to manufacturing the product that is less harmful to the environment. For example- eco-friendly cars, use of solar power, recycling of paper, and encourage the use of technology that is Eco-friendly (Ruhl, 2010). The government made the regulations for the protection of the environment with the development. In this regulation, the government needs the development of the country without harmful influence on the environment. There are more than two hundred laws for the protection of the environment, both for the citizen and business organizations. In the international market, there are many rules and regulations are followed by the companies for the security of the environment. According to the environmental law, a man has a fundamental right to freedom, but he will not harm the environment and has a responsibility to protect for the future generation (Shakun, et al., 2012).
Conclusion and Implication
On the basis of the above discussion, it is concluded that there are several complex and difficult problems of global warming. All the problems can be solved by a good relationship between both the government and business. The business and government both should regulate the rules and regulations for a good environment. It is also provided that there are several laws are made for the safety of the environment. It is also concluded that the business should use the recycling process and produce eco-friendly products to solve the problem of global warming.
References
Craig, R. K. (2010). ‘Stationarity is Dead’-Long Live Transformation: Five Principles for Climate Change Adaptation Law.
Edwards, P. N. (2010). A vast machine: Computer models, climate data, and the politics of global warming. MIT Press.
Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. (2014). Climate Change 2014–Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability: Regional Aspects. Cambridge University Press.
Jung, M., Reichstein, M., Ciais, P., Seneviratne, S. I., Sheffield, J., Goulden, M. L., … & Dolman, A. J. (2010). The recent decline in the global land evapotranspiration trend is due to limited moisture supply. Nature, 467(7318), 951-954.
McCarthy, M. P., Best, M. J., & Betts, R. A. (2010). Climate change in cities due to global warming and urban effects. Geophysical Research Letters, 37(9).
McCright, A. M., & Dunlap, R. E. (2011). The politicization of climate change and polarization in the American public’s views of global warming, 2001–2010. The Sociological Quarterly, 52(2), 155-194.
McKercher, B., Prideaux, B., Cheung, C., & Law, R. (2010). Achieving voluntary reductions in the carbon footprint of tourism and climate change. Journal of sustainable tourism, 18(3), 297-317.
Ruhl, J. B. (2010). Climate change adaptation and the structural transformation of environmental law. Environmental Law, 363-435.
Shakun, J. D., Clark, P. U., He, F., Marcott, S. A., Mix, A. C., Liu, Z., … & Bard, E. (2012). Global warming was preceded by increasing carbon dioxide concentrations during the last deglaciation. Nature, 484(7392), 49-54.
Sullivan, R. & Gouldson, A. (2017). The Governance of Corporate Responses to Climate Change: An International Comparison. Business Strategy and the Environment. [Retrieved from] file:///C:/Users/Admin/Downloads/The_Governance_of_Corporate_Responses_to_Climate_C.pdf .
Vicente-Serrano, S. M., Beguería, S., & López-Moreno, J. I. (2010). A multiscalar drought index sensitive to global warming: the standardized precipitation evapotranspiration index. Journal of Climate, 23(7), 1696-1718.
