Assignment Sample on MOD002395 MSC in civil and construction management 

Introduction

Maintaining sustainability has become an extremely important part in modern business in order to achieve organizational goals along with paying attention towards the environment and due to this reason changes in the construction industry are required to be made. In this research proposal, a detailed discussion will be made on the importance of adopting sustainable technologies in the construction industry.

Background of the research

The construction industry is one of the fastest growing industries throughout the world and due to its increasing demand several changes are required to be made in order to make the construction industry more sustainable in the future. The Total Quality Management (TQM) approach may be adopted by construction companies in order to make necessary as well as desirable outcomes by improving the management of a company. On the other hand, it may be implied that with the help of sustainable technologies in the field of construction sector, managing the employees and staff becomes easy which generates positive outcomes during a project. Using technologies will certainly prove beneficial in mitigating the various risks and threats associated with management of construction companies along with achieving sustainability in carrying out projects. Increase in urbanization and globalization has profoundly impacted the growth of construction industries where adopting sustainable strategies have become a vital part (Govindan et al., 2016).

Rationale of the research

The research will definitely prove effective in reducing energy consumption which will eventually assist in achieving sustainability in various operations and activities associated with the construction industry. In other words, it may be asserted that the research will also prove beneficial in managing the employees and staff associated with construction projects where implementing advanced technologies will definitely provide an added advantage in tracking the performance and productivity of the employees. Changes in the field of Human Resource Management (HRM) needs to be done in order to align the sustainable projects with organizational goals by implementing green management approaches (Nejati et al., 2017). Focusing on adopting sustainable technologies in the construction industry will also provide an added advantage to companies in gaining competitive advantage in the global business context. This research will provide a clear perspective on the various aspects related to sustainable construction in the modern construction sector by managing the employees in an effective way. The research will also prove immensely effective in finding possible solutions in order to confront the threats and risks in a strategic way associated with the construction sector.

Aim of the research

The research aims to achieve optimum levels of performance and productivity through implementing sustainable technologies in the construction industry in order to enhance the quality of the projects along with managing the employee and staff in the most appropriate way.

Research hypothesis

H0: Implementing sustainable technologies in the construction industry will have no significant effect on improving the performance of employees and quality of projects.

H1: Implementing sustainable technologies in the construction industry will have a significant effect on improving the performance of employees and quality of projects.

Objectives of the research

The following are the important objective of the research:-

1. To improve the quality of various activities associated with construction sector through implementing suitable technologies
2. To manage the workforce and improve its productivity through adopting sustainable technologies

Research Methodology

Research philosophy

Positivism research philosophy will be followed in this research as it becomes immensely essential in understanding patterns and trends which becomes beneficial in analysing various aspects related to a research. Positivism research philosophy is based on empiricism as well as on foundationalism and helps in proving or rejecting a hypothesis in a proper way (Ryan, 2018).

Research approach

The research will follow a deductive approach in order to provide a clear understanding of the various concepts associated with the construction industry and will certainly prove effective in generalizing the findings. Deductive approach will also be effective in saving time which begins with a theory and usually moves towards a hypothesis based on logical facts.

Research strategy

The research will be done by collecting primary data through interviews where open ended questions will be asked to the respondents and qualitative data analysis will be done with utmost care and precision. Additionally, it may be stated that following a particular research philosophy and approach provides a strong foundation to any research and assists in developing a reliable theory or conclusion (Saunders et al., 2015).

Figure 1: Research onion

(Source: Saunders et al., 2015)

Data collection

Interviews will be conducted for data collection where open ended questions will be asked to the senior leaders, managers of companies associated with the construction industry in order to understand the views and opinions in a clear way. Furthermore, primary data will be collected and focus will be given towards maintaining privacy of the respondents.

Data analysis

Qualitative data analysis will be done with extreme care and precision in order to generate reliable results at the end of the research where attention will be given towards an unbiased data analysis process. However, during the data analysis process, special attention will be given in order to analyse all the aspects in detail to generate most appropriate results at the end.

Ethical consideration

The research will be carried out following all the ethical considerations in order to avoid any sort of legal complexity which may hamper the progress of the entire research process and focus will be given towards maintaining the privacy of the respondents. Moreover, any type of breach of law and regulations will be strictly avoided and all the important protocols will be followed during the research.

Research limitations

The research may face issues and difficulties related to availability of the respondents of the research as the senior managers and leaders remain extremely busy in their work and finding out time for conducting the interviews may be a challenging task. Availability of financial resources may also impact the research in a negative way.

Time frame

Table 1: Gantt chart 

(Source: Self-created)

References

Govindan, K., Madan Shankar, K. and Kannan, D., 2016. Sustainable material selection for construction industry – A hybrid multi criteria decision making approach.Renewable & sustainable energy reviews, 55, pp.1274–1288.

Nejati, M., Rabiei, S. and ChiappettaJabbour, C.J., 2017. Envisioning the invisible: Understanding the synergy between green human resource management and green supply chain management in manufacturing firms in Iran in light of the moderating effect of employees’ resistance to change. Journal of cleaner production, 168, pp.163–172.

Ryan, G., 2018. Introduction to positivism, interpretivism and critical theory.Nurse researcher, 25(4), pp.14–20.

Saunders, M.N., Lewis, P., Thornhill, A. and Bristow, A., 2015. Understanding research philosophy and approaches to theory development.

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